The
United States is faced with profound challenges associated
with dramatic increases in the numbers of people living
to an advanced old age.
This
21st Century phenomenon, shared by many nations, can be
attributed to advances in science, technology and medicine
leading to reductions in infant and maternal mortality,
infectious and parasitic diseases, occupation safety measures,
and improvements in nutrition and education.
Rapidly expanding numbers of very old people represent a
social phenomenon without historical precedent. Today, the
number of persons aged 60 years or older is estimated to
be 605 million. That number is projected to grow to almost
2 billion by 2050, when the population of older persons
will be larger than the population of children (0-14 years)
for the first time in human history.
Fifty-four
percent, the largest share of the world's older persons,
live in Asia. Europe has the next largest share, with 24
percent. [Sources: An Aging World 2001, U.S. Department
of Commerce, UN Department of Public Information, DP/2264,
March 2002.]
Population
aging will affect every man, woman and child anywhere in
the world. The steady increase of older age groups will
have a direct bearing on relationships within families,
equity across generations, lifestyles, and the family solidarity
that is the foundation of society.
[Source:
UN Department of Public Information, DP/2264, March 2002.]
U.S. Administration on
Aging International Activities
As the federal focal point for older Americans and their
caregivers, the Administration on Aging (AoA) plays a vital
role in information exchange with other nations concerning
aging issues. The AoA participates in a number of collaborative
efforts with foreign governments and with international
organization, such as the United Nations, to enhance aging
programs and policies worldwide.
We respond
to requests for information from international organizations,
foreign governments, and non-profit agencies. We host international
scholars, officials and practitioners who come to the United
States to learn firsthand about America's response to population
aging.
People's Republic of China
Agreement
The AoA and the China National Committee on Ageing of the
People's Republic of China have agreed to share information
and to develop collaborative activities.
The
U.S.-Mexico Binational Commission
The
AoA is especially committed to working with neighboring
countries. In 1996, a Health Working Group was established
under the auspices of the U.S.-Mexico Binational Commission,
which promotes exchanges at the Cabinet level on a wide
range of issues critical to U.S.-Mexico relations.
The
Aging Core Group, led in the U.S. by the Assistant Secretary
for Aging, is one of six areas of collaboration between
the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and the
Mexican Ministry of Health.
Ongoing exchanges of information, and shared training and
technical assistance will help both countries to better
address the special health needs of older people. Specific
areas of collaboration include:
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Models
of care for the elderly; |
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Nutrition
and the elderly; and |
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Prevention
and control of chronic disease in the elderly |
Implementation
of The International Plan of Action on Ageing
On April 12, 2002, the World Assembly on Ageing adopted
the International Plan of Action on Ageing 2002 (the "Plan").
This Plan seeks to ensure that people everywhere will age
with security and dignity, and continue to participate in
their societies as citizens with full rights.
The
top priorities include involving older persons in the development
process; advancing health and well being into old age; and
ensuring supportive environments that enable older persons
to have choices.
Core
themes included the recognition of the needs of older women;
the desire of older people to stay active and engaged; and
the need to create intergenerational solidarity. These themes
demonstrate how the international community shares a common
vision of a better future for older persons.
Leading
the U.S. delegation, the Assistant Secretary for Aging,
Josefina G. Carbonell, affirmed the U.S. commitment to the
these themes. The AoA, working in concert with other nations,
will play a key role in implementing the Plan.
International
Aging Contact
Marla Bush
International Coordinator
Phone: (202) 357-3508
Fax: (202) 357-3560
E-mail: marla.bush@aoa.gov
U.S. Administration on Aging
Department of Health and Human Services
Washington, DC 20201
For More Information
Working
in close partnership with its sister agencies in the U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services, the AoA is the
official Federal agency dedicated to policy development,
planning and the delivery of supportive home and community-based
services to older persons and their caregivers. The AoA
works through the national aging network of 56 State Units
on Aging, 655 Area Agencies on Aging, 236 Tribal and Native
organizations representing 300 American Indian and Alaska
Native Tribal organizations, and two organizations serving
Native Hawaiians, plus thousands of service providers, adult
care centers, caregivers, and volunteers. For more information
about the AoA, please contact:
U.S.
Administration on Aging
Department of Health and Human Services
Washington, DC 20201
Phone: (202) 619-0724
Fax: (202) 357-3560
E-mail: aoainfo@aoa.gov
Website: http://www.aoa.gov